红河学院学报

2021, v.19;No.183(05) 104-107

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社交焦虑对大学生手机成瘾倾向的影响——自我控制的中介作用
Self-control Mediates the Relationship Between the Social Anxiety and the Mobile Phone Addiction Tendency of Chinese College Students

刘伟;许澜;励骅;

摘要:

目的:探究社交焦虑对大学生手机成瘾倾向的影响及自我控制的中介作用。方法:使用大学生交往焦虑量表、自我控制量表和手机成瘾倾向量表,对210名大学生进行调查。结果:个体社交焦虑水平对手机成瘾倾向的影响有统计学意义(p<0.001),社交焦虑水平越高,手机成瘾倾向越严重。个体自我控制水平对手机成瘾倾向的影响有统计学意义(p<0.001),自我控制水平越低,手机成瘾倾向越严重。结论:社交焦虑不仅可以直接影响手机成瘾倾向,也可以通过自我控制的中介作用间接影响手机成瘾倾向。

关键词: 社交焦虑;自我控制;手机成瘾倾向;中介效应

Abstract: Objective:To investigate the relationship between college students' social anxiety and mobile phone addiction tendency,as well as the mediating effect of self-control on the relationship between them.Methods:the present study used the social anxiety questionnaire,the college student self-control scales and the college students' mobile phone addition tendency scale.Results:the higher level of existence of social anxiety, the more serious mobile phone addiction tendency;the higher level of self-control,the lower level of mobile phone addiction tendency. Conclusion:Self-control had a mediating effect between social anxiety and mobile phone addition tendency.The finding reveals that mobile phone addiction could be corrected by adjusting college students' level of social anxiety and the level of self-control.

Keywords: Social anxiety;Self-control;Mobile phone addiction tendency;Mediating effect

基金项目: 安徽省高校思想政治工作创新项目:一体化心理育人长效机制的构建与实践(sztsjh2019-7-23);; 国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目:手机成瘾对大学生心理健康影响的调查分析——以铜陵学院大学生为例

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