红河学院学报

2006, (04) 61-63+66

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自我概念中自我认知的最初发展
The Original Development of Self-cognition in Self-concept

赖勇强;

摘要:

20世纪80年代随着认知心理学的兴起,心理学家对自我概念的研究给予了广泛的关注。人类自我概念的最初发展是基于婴儿早期的自我认知的发展,而众多学者对婴儿自我认知的系列研究为我们描述了婴儿从主观自我察觉到客观自我察觉,最后发展出象征的自我察觉的发展过程。这些研究依赖于婴儿研究方法的进步,同时其研究成果也为自我概念最初发展的研究提出了新的挑战。

关键词: 自我认知;发展;自我概念

Abstract: With the rising of cognition psychology since 1980's,psychologists have paid more attention to the studies of self-concept,which originated from the development of self-cognition in early infancy.These researches described a much clear development trace from subjective self-awareness to objective self-awareness,then symbolical self-awareness at last.These researches much improved by methodological progress,however,the achievement also challenge the research in the original development of self-concept.

Keywords: self-cognition;development;self-concept

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